Ensure access to suicide prevention resources
Recommendation
The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) and the Suicide Prevention Resource Center (SPRC) should update and expand the Evidence-Based Practices Resource Center and Best Practices Registry, respectively, to highlight effective strategies for fatal and non-fatal suicide-related events.[1]
Background/summary
The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration’s (SAMHSA) Evidence-Based Practices Resource Center provides communities, clinicians, policymakers and others in the field with information and tools to incorporate evidence-based practices into their communities or clinical settings to improve prevention, treatment, and recovery support services for mental and substance use disorders.[2] Since the release of the Zero Suicide Toolkit[3] in January 2020, the Resource Center has published or shared only three reports specific to suicide prevention evidence-based practices.[4]
The Suicide Prevention Resource Center (SPRC), funded by SAMHSA, advances suicide prevention infrastructure and capacity building and serves as a resource to organizations, communities, and systems that serve populations at risk for suicide.[5] SPRC’s Best Practices Registry[6] aims to increase health equity by sharing programs and interventions that use different types of community and culturally defined evidence to show effectiveness. Only thirteen (13) resources are currently listed on the Best Practices Registry. While thirty-four (34) evidence-based programs are listed in the Best Practice Registry’s Archive from years 2007-2016, the archive will no longer be accessible after January 15, 2024.[7] The widespread implementation of evidence-based practices in suicide prevention depends on access to a broad range of proven and current programs and initiatives.
citations
1. National Action Alliance for Suicide Prevention. An Action Plan for Strengthening Mental Health and the Prevention of Suicide in the Aftermath of COVID-19. Last Updated November 2020.
2. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. About the Evidence-Based Practices Resource Center. Last Updated January 25, 2023.
3. Zero Suicide Institute. Zero Suicide Toolkit. Last Accessed July 27, 2023.
4. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Evidence-Based Practices Resource Center. Last Accessed July 27, 2023.
5. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Suicide Prevention Resource Center. About SPRC. Last Accessed July 27, 2023.
6. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Suicide Prevention Resource Center. Best Practices Registry. Last Accessed July 27, 2023.
7. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Suicide Prevention Resource Center. Best Practices Registry Archive. Last Accessed July 27, 2023.